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Thu, Jul 31, 2025
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From Factory Floors to Food Delivery: China’s New Working Class

From Factory Floors to Food Delivery: China’s New Working Class
  • PublishedApril 28, 2025

Behind China’s macroeconomic shifts lies a human catastrophe – 34 million manufacturing workers displaced since 2022, with industrial cities becoming monuments to faded globalization.

Ground Zero Reports:

  • Dongguan:

    • Empty factory dormitories house only delivery drivers

    • 72% of LED bulb workshops shuttered

  • Suzhou:

    • Apple supplier Pegatron’s 20,000 layoffs

    • Suicide hotline calls up 300%

  • Foshan:

    • Furniture makers repurposing workshops for mushroom farming

    • 50% vacancy rate in industrial parks

Worker Profiles:

  1. Li Wei (38): Former iPhone assembler now driving Didi 16 hours/day

  2. Chen Ying (29): Textile seamstress retraining as elderly caregiver

  3. Wang Jun (51): Steel welder turned livestream e-commerce host

Government Response:

  • “Common Prosperity” vocational camps (5.7M enrolled)

  • Forced early retirement (men 55/women 50)

  • Rural “Homeland Return” subsidies ($3,000/family)

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